Sunday, November 4, 2012

#86 Nov. 4, 2012- Election News and Unions



What This Is…
Issue #86- November 4, 2012
In this issue: Last Minute Election News and Unions

Election Updates…
It hardly seems possible, we are only a couple of days away from the November 6th election.  By now many of you have probably already decided who you are voting for, and some may have already voted.  If you haven't cast your ballot yet, be sure to do so on Tuesday.


We know that this election is important nationally, here are a couple of articles about why local elections matter just as much (if not more).



I continue to be amazed at the underhanded and unethical tactics being employed during these campaigns.  I know that there are examples from both sides, but it sure seems like the GOP and there supporters are reaching new lows on a regular basis.





In the end we are seeing extremely contrasting views of what America should look like and the role that government should have in our lives.  I am a firm believer that we need a strong government to protect the interests of all citizens and that government can provide valuable services that the private sector can not.  


Not to mention that the conservative economic strategies don't work for most of us.  


Why I Love My Union…
We are now only a couple of days away from the 2012 presidential election.  By now I'm sure that most of you have become saturated with news from the political front.  I have little new to offer to the discussion so I will take this opportunity to speak my mind about an issue that is of vital importance to me, labor unions. 

This week seems like a good time to discuss this topic because labor unions and worker's rights have, to some large degree, become the "elephant in the room".  This was the case in the recall elections here in Wisconsin as well as during the current campaigns, local and national.  It was Act 10, the law that stripped public employees of many hard won rights, that started the Wisconsin Uprising last spring.  Yet, as the political debate unfolded unions and worker's rights faded into the background for many politicians and voters. 

It is somewhat puzzling as to why politicians have avoided speaking much about collective bargaining and labor unions.  Economic issues are the issues that most voters list as the most important in their minds as they choose a candidate, and what impacts a persons personal economic status more than their job and the wages and benefits they get for doing that job?  We've seen significant historical evidence that labor unions have a positive impact on everyone's wages and benefits, yet voters and politicians frequently chose to ignore this as the recall campaigns unfolded.


In the presidential race and the regularly scheduled elections of 2012, organized labor has been a topic that is rarely addressed.  There are vague references to unions and worker's rights, pledges of support from liberal candidates and accusations of excessive influence of big labor by conservatives.  However, the issue that in many ways "started it all" is strikingly absent from much of our political debate in recent days. 

Yet, these upcoming elections will have a huge impact on workers across America and will, in large measure, shape the landscape for labor in the immediate future.  We have seen that destroying unions is high on the list of priorities for Republicans around the nation.  Wisconsin's public sector unions were not, in any way shape or form, the only labor organizations that have been targeted in recent years.

Here in Wisconsin the fear that many of us have centers around a return of control of the senate to Republicans.  We witnessed first hand the lengths that conservatives in Wisconsin will go to in order to eliminate unions and their ability to represent workers.  None of us want to see a repeat of those events and we are concerned that if the GOP regains full control of our government the attacks will be even more severe.  It is often difficult to see the direct impact of an election on individual's lives, but Wisconsinites learned that elections do matter in early 2011.  The elections of 2012 could have a similar impact. 

The full implementation of the sanctions against workers laid out in Act 10 has been delayed by protests, democratic means and legal action.  If Republicans are able to dominate all branches of government again the results will, in all likelihood, be devastating.  More restrictions on collective bargaining, increased difficulties in the legal arena and the potential for making Wisconsin a Right to Work state all loom ahead if the results from this election favor the GOP. 

Conservatives have done a masterful job of painting unions in a negative light.  Their success has created an environment where many citizens, even those who would benefit from union rights, view unions as an impediment to their success and a threat to our state's fiscal safety.  They point to examples of corruption and find situations where unions have been incorrect or short-sighted in their actions.  Of course we can find negative examples in any organization or group if that is what one chooses to look for.  Portraying unions in a negative light is done, not to benefit workers, but rather to advance a political agenda. 

Over the past couple of years I have increased my involvement in my union, MTI- Madison Teacher's Incorporated, exponentially.  As my involvement has increased so too has my appreciation for what my union has done for me, often without my even knowing it.  I have come to realize how much I value my union and how much more difficult my job would be without union representation. 

MTI has been among the leaders in the resistance to the conservative efforts to eliminate unions in Wisconsin and, because of this fact, has taken both significant "heat" as well as receiving many accolades and tremendous support locally and nationally.  We've become a "lightning rod" that draws attention, attention that is often based on misperceptions as much as reality.  These misperceptions show up in comments after articles about political events, on political talk shows and in other similar places on a regular basis.  People in our community really don't understand what unions do, and why they are important. 

A union is many things to many people.  Unfortunately, in the current political debate we have simplified the discussion to…"Unions are evil" and "Unions are good".  The reality is somewhere in between, but this fact doesn't justify the elimination of an entire group of people's right to organize.  Eliminating unions undermines democracy and is wrong for America.   

Here's what my union means to me (not necessarily listed in order of importance).

Wages, Benefits and Working Conditions- The ability of unionized employees to negotiate for these is the cornerstone of the union movement.  Looking back through history it is clear that workers have rallied around the efforts to organize around these issues and the unfair treatment that labor often receives without formal representation.  The positive impact that unions have had on the overall labor picture has been well documented in recent times, and we have seen the decline of the middle and working class as the membership and influence of organized labor is reduced.  Organized labor isn't just good for workers, union membership in America peaked during some of our nation's most productive economic times (the period following WWII). 

Of course, the ability of unions to negotiate contracts that are good for workers hasn't gone unnoticed by the economic elite.  This group looks to maximize their profits, no matter the cost to employees, consumers, or the welfare of the entire nation.  Without unions, employees' ability to influence decisions about wages, benefits and/or working conditions is reduced and employers are able to exercise their power in setting the levels of compensation and expectations for employees virtually unilaterally.  These wealthiest of Americans have focused their attention on destroying unions and have put their economic and political capital behind efforts to undermine the credibility of organized labor with the general public. 

Management and ownership has used their influence to make the strength of a union, its ability to improve the economic conditions of its members, a liability.  Their primary weapons have been their ability to influence legislation and policy to make organizing more difficult for workers as well as their use of propaganda to create division within labor.  Their political power has been wielded in many ways with the latest, and most blatant being the wave of anti-labor legislation that struck places like Wisconsin, Ohio and Michigan during the past year. 

The "divide and conquer" approach to destroying unions has been an effective tool for anti-worker forces to gain (and maintain) power so that they can implement their agenda more effectively.  Essentially this means that conservatives, corporate leadership and other anti-labor activists use their political and economic clout to spout anti-union rhetoric.  They use whatever means possible to make unions look like the enemy, when the exact opposite is usually true.  They portray unionized workers as lazy, incompetent and anti-American while trying to make it seem that being controlled and manipulated by management is somehow preferable to having a voice in the workplace. 

I have enjoyed significant benefits as a member of a public sector union (Madison Teachers Inc.) in a city (Madison, WI) that heavily supports collective bargaining rights for workers.  I benefit from a set salary schedule, good benefits and a collective bargaining agreement that goes a long way towards protecting me from arbitrary decisions from administrators and ever changing policies imposed from outside forces.  Should this make me the envy of other workers in education and even employees in other fields?  I don't believe so.  Shouldn't my union and the representation it provides be a model for all workers?  Instead of trying to pull educators and other public workers down, shouldn't all workers be uniting to try and improve their wages, benefits and working conditions?

Conservatives would have the public believe that educators and other public workers have been running Wisconsin's budget into the ground with our "outlandish" wages and benefits.  They want people to think that our unions are negotiating working conditions that benefit no one, except for lazy educators.  What they ignore is the fact that our wages and benefits packages have been restricted by legislation imposed decades ago (under the watch of everyone's previous favorite governor, Tommy Thompson).  The also don't see how we have had to fight to maintain parts of our contracts, like planning time, that help make us more effective educators.

The results of the conservative attacks are far reaching and destructive.  We have not yet seen the full impacts that the legislative assault on education of 2011 will have, but the initial results are disturbing enough.    





A labor union's primary job is to represent the best interests of the employees they serve and this usually involves negotiating for wages, benefits and working conditions.  Without organized labor, employees are at the mercy of management, and has few (if any) allies in their efforts to receive fair compensation and working conditions for their labor.  As we face an uncertain future, I know that my union will be standing with my fellow educators and me as we try to defend our rights in the workplace.  Whether in the courts, in negotiations, at the ballot box, on the streets or anywhere else the struggle takes us we are united in our efforts.

A Voice- It is pretty obvious that one worker, standing alone, has little ability to be heard and to influence their overall status.  This is a contrast to management or ownership's power in the workplace, where a single individual wields much more influence.  This imbalance of power exists in virtually all workplaces, even ones where highly specialized skills are employed.  Because of the inequities in power and resources, workers find themselves relying on finding support in numbers.  A union provides a way to organize and focus the power of employees so that they can work towards improving their wages, benefits and working conditions.

This ability to have a voice in the workplace goes beyond the "basics" and also allows workers to have an impact beyond their immediate job sites.  This is especially true in professions like education where educators are often a voice, not only for themselves, but also for their "customers", the families and students we serve.  As more and more "reforms" are imposed on public schools and funding for education is cut from budgets, we find educators on the front lines working to defend a public resource that provides valuable services that are open to all families regardless of race, income, etc.

Without union protection, individual educators would be vulnerable to sanctions imposed if they didn't "toe the line" and embrace all "reforms" that political leaders and distant administrators would inflict on the schools.  Public educator unions are among the leaders in the fight against excessive testing and using test results to evaluate educators and schools.  While conservatives argue that this is to avoid accountability for educators, the reality is that for most of us we recognize the damage that excessive, punitive, standardized testing does to education and students.  Other "reforms" offered in recent years are equally harmful to all who work and learn in public schools.    


        





We also know that in local politics, small special interest groups can have a big influence on public policy and local politicians.  Members of public educator unions are another voice in the argument and often stand up for the disenfranchised.  While it may not be the official "job" of the union to do this, remember the union's first priority is its membership, the protections that union membership offers allow its members to speak their minds about important issues in education and in the community.  As a faculty representative for my union I find myself fielding almost as many questions about community involvement and ways to help our students/families as I do contract issues.  Unfortunately, we are often opposed by groups who are focused on a single issue or who support "reforms" that don't work.    
 





A union is a democratic institution and I'm proud of the way that my union conducts business.  Our meetings are open and we make every effort to have all opinions heard in discussions.  This often means that our meetings run a little longer, or that progress towards a goal may be slowed by discussion, but in the end it is the process and the open participation that results in movement in positive directions. 

This also means that our organizations are evolving and changing as our membership changes and the needs of our members and communities change.  In any discussion this means that the union's position may not move far enough in one direction or another, or may not change fast enough in some people's minds.  We know that there are important issues of equity and fairness that must be addressed in public education (and society as a whole) and that all of us can be a part of the problem at times, as well as part of the solutions.  Through discussion, debate and active memberships unions work to try and navigate through the maze of information and improve the quality of their service as well as improve public education in general.  All this while at the same time remembering that "An Injury to One, Is an Injury to All" and working to protect all member's rights.   

There are times when a union's advocacy for its membership makes it unpopular with the general public.  Public educator unions have been blamed for the Achievement Gaps, failing schools, the Wisconsin budget deficit and countless other problems.  What people often forget is that unions represent people who work directly with students and that the working conditions and morale of these workers mirror the working conditions and morale of the students in schools.  By protecting the educators, unions also work to protect students and families. 

Individually each educator's voice is just a whisper, but united in a union those voices become exponentially louder.  Public educator union members will continue to use their voices to defend public education, our students and ourselves in any manner possible (and even some that seem impossible).  
 

A Safety Net- When I think of my union and what it provides me I get a sense of safety and security.  Not in the broader sense that we often think of a safety net in our society, but rather in the sense of a group that truly "has my back".  The image of a safety net is accurate because I know that I am able to take risks and will be protected and supported by my union.  This can be in a formal, legal sense, or it can be more informal and personal.  Over the years I have seen how a union helps members in many ways.

Unions also are able to provide expertise and defend its members in ways that individual members never would be able to.  Just knowing that there are union personnel out there working to defend us and advance our cause gives members a sense of security and renewed confidence that the system can work for everyone.   




Of course there are also the more immediate ways that a union provides a safety net for its members.  For example, MTI has a "Solidarity Fund" that members can donate to, and receive loans from as their ability or need requires.  Union leadership is always looking for ways to help membership and to provide support for us in our professional and personal lives.     

Cooperation and Community- Along with the concrete and visible support a union provides comes the sense of community and caring that being a member of a positive group brings.  This becomes more apparent during times of crisis, like our current situation.  The challenges that we have faced over the past months have brought educators together in ways that have helped all of us keep motivated in our efforts to protect our own rights and the rights of those who rely on our services. 

Along the way we have become more aware of the needs of all educators and school employees while becoming a more tightly knit community.  Examples of solidarity between bargaining units and different "subgroups" of educators are easy to find and help cement us together as a collective whole.  We are more thoughtful of each other and are sensitive to the different needs that different "specialties" in our profession have. 

That sense of Solidarity, or togetherness creates positive feelings and allows for educators to retain their optimism, even in the face of the all-out assault on our profession and our public schools.  The community of committed professionals that make up our unions give us strength to face the challenges that being an educator in modern America bring.  A statement that I hear frequently from my fellow MTI members is, "I can't imagine what I would do without my union".      

Hope- In the end, this single word can sum up what a union provides its members.  Without hope we would lose our focus and will to speak out in defense of what we know is best for our students.  As in the tale of "Pandora's Box", the lid has come off and the negative policies and emotions have been loosed on the world of public education, but unions represent the hope that allows us to continue the fight.  A hopeful group of committed educators is a powerful force in the struggle to determine the future of public education in America, and unions are the backbone of that effort.

 

Sunday, October 28, 2012

Issue #85 October 28, 2012- Vote!!!



What This Is…
Issue #85- October 28, 2012
In this issue: Vote 

Get Out and Vote…
Early voting started this past week here in Wisconsin and we are less than 10 days away from Election Day.  Elections always matter, but this year's election has taken on extra significance for a variety of reasons.  The rancor of the discourse has amped up the interest as well.  Here in Wisconsin we are not only interested in the national races, but also in the local races that will determine control of our state senate.  A GOP majority in the senate would allow Governor Walker to resume his unobstructed attacks on public services and public employees.

I would guess that for most citizens, November 6th will bring a sense of relief.  Relief from the constant barrage of advertising and the vicious political dialogue that has poisoned our airwaves and media outlets.  Relief from the robocalls and polling.  A chance to return to "Normalcy" and ignore politics for at least a year or two.  Even those of us who have been "awakened" politically feel worn down and in many ways discouraged by our nation's inability to engage in meaningful, polite discourse over the issues of the day.

These feelings of exhaustion and frustration lend themselves to a mood of pessimism.  Pessimism fueled by the ongoing cacophony of attack ads and angry rhetoric that fills our airwaves, mailboxes and newsfeeds.  Citizens of all political persuasions are expressing dissatisfaction with the process and the results of recent campaigns.  We face widespread concern about the validity of our electoral process as well. 

The result is a curious blend of activism and apathy.  On one hand there are a significant number of people who are more involved now than they have ever been, while at the same time a significant number of people are continuing to "opt out" of the voting process.  Look at the turnout in the June recall elections in Wisconsin.  With all the hype and significant reasons for involvement turnout still only reached around the 60% mark.  While everyone trumpeted the record number of voters as evidence of the intense interest we cant forget that 40% of the population still didn't make it to the polls.

There are many reasons for the continuing lack of voter participation in elections at all levels, but in the end there really is no reason that any eligible voter should fail to cast a ballot.  With early voting, absentee ballots mailed to your home, free taxi rides on election day and numerous other "Get Out the Vote" efforts we should see close to 100% participation by citizens fulfilling their most basic of duties. 

Each of us has a responsibility to encourage, cajole and motivate those around us to get to the polls and cast a ballot on, or before November 6th.



            Why I (Usually) Vote Democrat, and Why I Will Do So Again…
I claim to be an independent progressive when it comes to identifying my political allegiances.  However, it sure seems like this means that most of my votes have been given to Democrats.  This excludes a brief relationship that I had with the Republican party in the late 1970's and early 1980's when I was drawn to the color blue that was used to show states that had voted Republican.  I guess it was to contrast with the gray used for Democrats in a time when some viewers still had black and white TV's.  As a Civil War buff I couldn't find a way to support the colors of the Confederacy.  I was also around 10 so my political views were not fully developed either. 

I'm not alone in this and recent elections have only cemented the party affiliations that many of us have.  This is true whether we fully support the party we cast a vote for, or even if we have significant problems with the platforms they put forward.  In a two party system like the one in America today, there is little wiggle room for the independent voter.  It feels to many like we are stuck voting for a candidate because casting a ballot for an independent only serves to lend support to a candidate we oppose. 

I hear dissatisfaction coming from both camps, even though the spokespeople of the different parties do their best to mask dissension and spin any internal conflicts to limit the appearance of disagreement in the party ranks.  Since I am neither a conservative, nor a Republican I won't speak to their squabbles over just how far to the right they would like Mitt Romney/Paul Ryan to veer.  My concern is that the issues that many here in Wisconsin have with President Obama may end up with people casting ballots for negative reasons instead of choosing the candidate that most closely represents their interests while still having a reasonable chance of winning. 

The issues that Wisconsin's progressives have are many and legitimate.  We wonder where President Obama was during our struggles with Governor Walker and why he provided so little support for our efforts to advance causes that he claimed to have such passion for in his campaign of 2008.  We look at his record on education and the fact that worker's rights have continued to erode under his watch.  Many feel that he hasn't gone far enough in speaking out to represent those who supported his candidacy 4 years ago.  In some ways it seemed like our resistance in Wisconsin fueled a change in Obama's words and actions and provided a spark that strengthened his resolve and put him on a path towards becoming the president we hoped to have when we elected him.

Yet, it seems like it may be too little and too late for some voters.  Their dissatisfaction leads them to think seriously about casting a ballot for a 3rd party candidate.  They do this with the knowledge that a vote for anyone but Obama is a vote for Romney.  They do this with a clear motivation and a resolve to make a statement about their perceived lack of choice in this election.  I understand their feelings and opinions and wholeheartedly support their right to cast a ballot as they choose.  No one should be "guilted" or coerced into voting for a candidate. 

I do hope that people consider all their options and cast their vote thoughtfully and with care.  We saw the results of a divided and disconnected electorate in 2010 and are paying a heavy price for those results.  When you compare the election results of 2008 and 2010 you see a huge number of voters who chose to sit out the most recent election.  These voters silenced themselves and now face challenges much more significant as a result. Wisconsin provides an excellent example of a state where this occurred.

On a very basic level it is true that we should cast our votes without thought about strategy or political consequences.  I know that whenever I vote my first criterion is the candidates stance on issues that I feel are important.  Political repercussions are farther down on my list, but certainly have come into play at times.  Unfortunately, there have been elections where I felt I was casting a ballot for the "lesser of two evils".  Luckily for me, the election of 2012 isn't one of those.

The candidates on their ticket aren't perfect, but then no candidate ever is.  In my opinion there are many reasons to get out and vote Democrat in this election.  The most important of these reasons isn't based on any specific position on a single issue.  Based on recent experiences at the local and state level, along with observations of what has happened nationally it appears that the Democratic party offers the best chance for more voices to be heard.  Here in Wisconsin we have seen the GOP use their power to stifle opinion and force legislation and policy through the system without allowing for debate or discussion to occur.    

I know that within any demographic there is a wide range of opinions.  Our nation's system of representative democracy should mean that individual voices will be blended into policy that (if our representatives do their jobs) will trend in the direction that benefits our society.  It may not happen quickly and there will be setbacks, but by allowing for public input and debate between representatives a common interest can often be reached.  Even when we fall short of our aspirations for our nation we still can see trends towards something "better".  If we don't then it is our obligation as citizens to rise up and make our voices heard. 

The key to the process is allowing multiple voices to be heard and for all parties to approach the problem solving process in an open and rational manner that looks beyond individual needs.  Our representatives need to defend the interests of those they represent, but not at the cost of undermining the system or by excluding other opinions from the debate.  We see the GOP trying to silence the voices of a majority of citizens and advance the goals of a minority in many ways.

Voter suppression is one obvious example of the Republican effort to limit participation in the process.  The consequences for our democracy should be obvious and GOP control of any part of our government (local, state, national) will help them in their efforts to seize control of our nation.  





Voter suppression doesn't have to be done through legislation or public policy.  In fact, when done through the workplace or on a personal level it may even have a more damaging effect.  Intimidation and threats are one way to get employees to vote against their own interests.  




Wisconsinites have seen firsthand what happens when this current brand of Republican does when they have full control of the government.  Public debate is silenced and/or ignored and radical policy is implemented without due process.  Who can forget the image of Representative Barca trying to make a point while the role is called to push Act 10 ahead. 

On a all levels our political discourse and culture has changed drastically for the worse.  The rules of our legislatures and political entities are designed to facilitate discussion, but can be manipulated and used to achieve just the opposite.  We have seen the GOP use tactics to stall initiatives that may have helped numerous citizens.   


These types of actions are done, not for positive reasons, but rather to undermine the opposition.  We know that politics is all about public perception and "spin", but to bring our government to a standstill isn't in anyone's best interest.  I should take a moment to address the obvious argument from the conservative point of view, isn't that exactly what the Wisconsin 14 did last spring?  I would argue that the Democrat senators from Wisconsin left the state because due process and legislative procedures were not being followed.  If the GOP controlled legislature in Wisconsin had shown any sign that reasonable debate was going to occur I don't know that the senators would have gone to Illinois.  We won't ever know, but they were facing an unreasonable situation and their options were limited.  There is a difference between making a stand on an issue (one that could result in significant consequences for them) and simple obstructionism for political purposes. 

The fact that the economic policies that these GOP legislators are advancing are not in the best interests of most Americans makes their actions more troubling.  While attacking President Obama's ideas the Republicans are offering an agenda that weakens our nation's economy and harms many citizens opportunities to succeed.  





This is just as true in Wisconsin as it is around the nation.



Dividing the population isn't only done economically.  It is difficult to see how the GOP's policies benefit citizens who are not white and male.  I am hesitant to accuse anyone of racism, sexism or other prejudice.  It is difficult to know another person's true thinking or the reasons for their actions and accusations are often thrown around too quickly.  However, it is just as difficult see how the rhetoric or policies advanced by conservatives benefits groups outside what they consider "mainstream America".       





The divide and conquer approach has been used effectively by the GOP in the arenas of education and labor relations.  In both places we see conservatives using fear and intimidation, combined with some envy and misinformation to pit groups that should be working together against one another.  The result is bad policy that is supported by people who thought they were getting something different.    





This is a great SNL skit that puts our economic and labor issues in a different light.


In the end, the question remains, who are our representatives representing?  It certainly appears that many of them are not representing their constituents, but rather their large money donors.   




The public struggles to find accurate information that isn't politically motivated.  Any action by any political figure or public event is presented in ways to make a specific candidate or agenda look good.  This is politics as usual, but it is politics as usual on an inflated scale.  The rhetoric around the attacks in Libya provide an example of pain and suffering manipulated for political ends.    



We face a critical election that will have significant consequences.  Our next president will, in all likelihood, make multiple appointments to the Supreme Court.  We face some difficult challenges in foreign policy.  Domestically, we need to address our economic troubles and get our nation moving ahead.  All of these issues demand strong leadership on all sides, statespeople instead of demagogues. 

The progressive philosophy is one that looks for the greater good and emphasizes collective action.  Now is not the time for us to abandon our beliefs or to give in to more aggressive political agendas that claim to be the quickest path to success.  


What started in Wisconsin has been spreading across the nation.  We need to cast our ballots in ways that will allow the movement to continue to grow.  By voting Democrat we won't necessarily get someone who represents our specific interests, but we will allow for debate and discussion to continue.  




There are other, more influential, people who think the same as I do.


In the end, no matter what your stand on politics is, we need to see huge turnouts in the November 6th election.  In Wisconsin it is even more important for progressives to turn out to make sure that the senate retains its Democrat majority.  Every vote counts, make sure to use yours.